"硬直" meaning in All languages combined

See 硬直 on Wiktionary

Adjective [日語]

Forms: 硬直 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (ちょく)), kōchoku [romanization], 硬直な (ruby: (こう), (ちょく)), 硬直に [continuative] (ruby: (こう), (ちょく))
  1. 死板,呆板
    Sense id: zh-硬直-ja-adj-bD0sjCA9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日語]

Forms: 硬直 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (ちょく)), kōchoku [romanization], かうちょく
  1. 僵硬,僵直
    Sense id: zh-硬直-ja-noun-4c-vWv50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 死後硬直 (shigo kōchoku) (ruby: (), (), (こう), (ちょく))

Verb [日語]

Forms: 硬直する [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (ちょく)), kōchoku suru [romanization], 硬直し (ruby: (こう), (ちょく)), 硬直した (ruby: (こう), (ちょく)), 硬直し, 硬直し, 硬直する, 硬直する, 硬直すれ, 硬直せよ, 硬直しろ, 硬直される, 硬直させる, 硬直さす, 硬直できる, 硬直しよう, 硬直しない, 硬直せず, 硬直します, 硬直した, 硬直して, 硬直すれば
  1. 硬化
    Sense id: zh-硬直-ja-verb-Pjh0VD5m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: gyeongjik [romanization], 경직
  1. 경직 (gyeongjik)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 경직
    Sense id: zh-硬直-ko-noun-F9Wn8P~7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/ [Southern Min], /ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/ [Southern Min]
  1. 正直 Tags: Southern Min
    Sense id: zh-硬直-zh-adj-fBLU-nBB Categories (other): 閩南漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 死硬直

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 形譯自日語 硬直 (kōchoku)。
  1. 人物被擊中無法行動的一段時間
    Sense id: zh-硬直-zh-noun-9Ov6LZ~N Categories (other): 漢語 電子遊戲 Topics: video-games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「直」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「硬」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "死硬直"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "閩南漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "正直"
      ],
      "id": "zh-硬直-zh-adj-fBLU-nBB",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t / ngǐ-ti̍t / ngī-ti̍t / ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngexdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngixdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「直」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「硬」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯自日語 硬直 (kōchoku)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 電子遊戲",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人物被擊中無法行動的一段時間"
      ],
      "id": "zh-硬直-zh-noun-9Ov6LZ~N",
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìngjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ying⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìng-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yinqjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "инчжи (inčži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shigo kōchoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "死後硬直"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "硬直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうちょく",
      "roman": "kautyoku"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "僵硬,僵直"
      ],
      "id": "zh-硬直-ja-noun-4c-vWv50"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "硬直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ナ形 (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直に",
      "roman": "kōchoku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "死板,呆板"
      ],
      "id": "zh-硬直-ja-adj-bD0sjCA9"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "硬直する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōchoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直し",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直し",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直する",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直する",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直すれ",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直せよ",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直しろ",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直される",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直させる",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直さす",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直できる",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直しよう",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直しない",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直せず",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直します",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直した",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直して",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直すれば",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "硬化"
      ],
      "id": "zh-硬直-ja-verb-Pjh0VD5m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyeongjik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "경직",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "경직"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "경직 (gyeongjik)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-硬直-ko-noun-F9Wn8P~7",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shigo kōchoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "死後硬直"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "硬直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうちょく",
      "roman": "kautyoku"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "僵硬,僵直"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "硬直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ナ形 (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直に",
      "roman": "kōchoku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "死板,呆板"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "硬直する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōchoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直し",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直し",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直する",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直する",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直すれ",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直せよ",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直しろ",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直される",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直させる",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直さす",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直できる",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直しよう",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直しない",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直せず",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直します",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直した",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直して",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "硬直すれば",
      "hiragana": "こうちょくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kōchoku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "硬化"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyeongjik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "경직",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "경직"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "경직 (gyeongjik)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "帶「直」的漢語詞",
    "帶「硬」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "死硬直"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "閩南漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "正直"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t / ngǐ-ti̍t / ngī-ti̍t / ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngē-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngexdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋẽ³³⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǐ-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²² tit̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngī-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngixdit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ²²⁻²¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋĩ³³⁻¹¹ tit̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北、廈門",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngēe-ti̍t"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɛ̃²²⁻²¹ tit̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「直」的漢語詞",
    "帶「硬」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "源自日語的漢語借詞",
    "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯自日語 硬直 (kōchoku)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 電子遊戲"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人物被擊中無法行動的一段時間"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìngzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄥˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìngjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ying⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìng-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yinqjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "инчжи (inčži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "硬直"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 硬直 meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.